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07-22-2010 County's GIS System Ready Soon








County’s GIS System Ready Soon

By Dave Maxwell


Lincoln County’s new Geographic Information System is expected to be ready soon for public use through the County Planning Department.  Marybeth Grant and Sandra Atkinson, from Gnomon, Inc., in Carson City, who created the program, gave a demonstration at the County Commission meeting July 6. Grant said a Geographic Information System (GIS) is a “computer system capable of holding and using data describing places on the earth’s surface.”  Gnomon has been doing this kind of work, assisting federal, state, and local agencies for about 15 years,” she said.

Common GIS systems most people are familiar with are Google Maps, MapQuest and YahooMaps.  “They show us a dot on the map,” Grant said, “they can show a location, and get us there quick. They can provide us with direction, they can show us distance between two points, but they often lack data accuracy, and tabular data, and is not something we can fully rely on,” she said.

Because of the deficiencies in the well-known, popular GIS systems, Gnomon has created a special one for Lincoln County called an Enterprise GIS.  Ms. Grant explained that it is integrated throughout the entire organization so that a large number of users (the public) can manage, share, and use spatial data and related information to address a variety of needs including data creation, modification, visualization, analysis and dissemination. “A way to organize all of your data from various data sources,” she said. For example, the County’s new enhanced 911 Emergency Response system, uses the Gnomon Enterprise GIS.

One benefit feature of the new Enterprise GIS is what is called the Community Mapper and the E911 Mapper.  The E911 Mapper, however, is for Emergency Management resources and personnel, and not available to the public.  When it does become operational, those wanting to access the Community Mapper, can log onto http://maps.lincolnnv.com/communitymapper.

“Everyone is part of an Enterprise GIS,” Grant said, “all connected together to answer general questions that the public would have. Where is this, where is that?  It’s all up-to-date, unlike Google maps would be.”

A specific location address can be entered, and the system will bring up an aerial photo of the general neighborhood where the property is located. A disadvantage she said, is that the photo does not zoom in real close. “Not like you are looking through someone’s window. With this one, you don’t have to be close. You can see the address listed, and where on the street the location is.”

Tabular data on the property is also available on the map, including name of the occupants, owner/renter, and other types of information. On the other hand, though, more personal, private information is not displayed.

The information is quite up to date, Grant said.  As more and more County offices become fluent with the system, changes can be added quickly to the Community Maps.   Planning Director Clint Wertz said the new FEMA floodplain maps will also be added soon to the Community Mapper.

“What has been done,” Grant said, “is that the County has identified a need for enterprise management and moved ahead to get everything started to fulfill the need, also they have identified the major stakeholders within the enterprise.”

What is needed now, she suggested, “it’s time to formalize a GIS steering committee, a group of internal department people, as well as external agencies, and build a committee that is going to create a strategic plan for the entire County as a whole, set enterprise-wide priorities, establish data standards, and develop long-term support plans for the GIS.”

Another way to make the system work for the County, Grant mentioned, would be to create partnerships and information sharing agreements with other people in the County who may already have the knowledge of certain aspects of computer work.

In concluding her presentation, Grant said, with what Lincoln County, as a rural county,  has done so far, it is way ahead of what other rural counties in the state have done, and puts Lincoln County on the cutting edge of GIS implementation as a role model for other counties throughout the state.





   
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